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414395005: Hereditary white blood cell disorder (disorder)


Status: current, Sufficiently defined by necessary conditions definition status (core metadata concept). Date: 31-Jan 2005. Module: SNOMED CT core

Descriptions:

Id Description Lang Type Status Case? Module
2530856015 Hereditary white blood cell disorder (disorder) en Fully specified name Active Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept) SNOMED CT core
2534321015 Hereditary white blood cell disorder en Synonym (core metadata concept) Active Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept) SNOMED CT core
3565491000005111 hereditær leukocytsygdom da Synonym (core metadata concept) Active Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept) Danish module (core metadata concept)


46 descendants. Search Descendants:

Expanded Value Set


Outbound Relationships Type Target Active Characteristic Refinability Group Values
Hereditary white blood cell disorder (disorder) Is a Hereditary disorder of cellular element of blood (disorder) true Inferred relationship Some
Hereditary white blood cell disorder (disorder) Is a White blood cell disorder (disorder) true Inferred relationship Some
Hereditary white blood cell disorder (disorder) Is a Hereditary disorder of immune system true Inferred relationship Some
Hereditary white blood cell disorder (disorder) Associated morphology White blood cell abnormality false Inferred relationship Some
Hereditary white blood cell disorder (disorder) Has definitional manifestation White blood cell finding false Inferred relationship Some
Hereditary white blood cell disorder (disorder) Finding site Body system structure true Inferred relationship Some 1
Hereditary white blood cell disorder (disorder) Has definitional manifestation Immune system finding false Inferred relationship Some
Hereditary white blood cell disorder (disorder) Has definitional manifestation Immune system finding false Inferred relationship Some
Hereditary white blood cell disorder (disorder) Pathological process (attribute) Abnormal immune process (qualifier value) true Inferred relationship Some 2

Inbound Relationships Type Active Source Characteristic Refinability Group
May Hegglins syndrom Is a False Hereditary white blood cell disorder (disorder) Inferred relationship Some
Severe combined immunodeficiency with reticular dysgenesis (disorder) Is a True Hereditary white blood cell disorder (disorder) Inferred relationship Some
Hereditary eosinophilia Is a True Hereditary white blood cell disorder (disorder) Inferred relationship Some
Chronic granulomatous disease (disorder) Is a False Hereditary white blood cell disorder (disorder) Inferred relationship Some
Hereditary hypersegmentation Is a True Hereditary white blood cell disorder (disorder) Inferred relationship Some
Chédiak-Higashi syndrome Is a True Hereditary white blood cell disorder (disorder) Inferred relationship Some
Reticular dysgenesis (disorder) Is a True Hereditary white blood cell disorder (disorder) Inferred relationship Some
Heritable disorder of neutrophil production (disorder) Is a True Hereditary white blood cell disorder (disorder) Inferred relationship Some
Heritable disorder of neutrophil function (disorder) Is a True Hereditary white blood cell disorder (disorder) Inferred relationship Some
Fanconi's anemia Is a True Hereditary white blood cell disorder (disorder) Inferred relationship Some
Shwachman syndrome Is a True Hereditary white blood cell disorder (disorder) Inferred relationship Some
Periodontitis co-occurrent with infantile genetic agranulocytosis Is a False Hereditary white blood cell disorder (disorder) Inferred relationship Some
A rare multiple congenital anomalies syndrome characterized by cutaneous mastocytosis, microcephaly, microtia and/or hearing loss, hypotonia and skeletal anomalies (e.g. clinodactyly, camptodactyly, scoliosis). Additional common features are short stature, intellectual disability and difficulties. Facial dysmorphism may include upslanted palpebral fissures, highly arched palate and micrognathia. Rarely, seizures and asymmetrically small feet have been reported. Is a True Hereditary white blood cell disorder (disorder) Inferred relationship Some
Revesz syndrome is a rare severe phenotypic variant of dyskeratosis congenita with an onset in early childhood, characterized by features of DC (e.g. skin hyper/hypopigmentation, nail dystrophy, oral leukoplakia, high risk of bone marrow failure (BMF) and cancer, developmental delay sparse and fine hair) in conjunction with bilateral exudative retinopathy, and intracranial calcifications. Is a True Hereditary white blood cell disorder (disorder) Inferred relationship Some
A rare constitutional aplastic anemia disorder characterized by severe hypo/aplastic anemia or pancytopenia associated with skeletal anomalies (such as radial/ulnar defects and hand/digit abnormalities) and an increased risk of leukemia. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1995. Is a True Hereditary white blood cell disorder (disorder) Inferred relationship Some
A rare genetic disease characterized by cerebellar ataxia, cytopenias and predisposition to bone marrow failure and myeloid leukemia. Neurologic features variably include slowly progressive cerebellar ataxia or balance impairment with cerebellar atrophy and periventricular white matter T2 hyperintensities in brain MRI, horizontal and vertical nystagmus, dysmetria, dysarthria, pyramidal tract signs and reduced nerve conduction velocity. Hematological abnormalities are variable and may be intermittent and include cytopenias of all cell lineages, immunodeficiency, myelodysplasia and acute myeloid leukemia. Is a True Hereditary white blood cell disorder (disorder) Inferred relationship Some
A disorder of the skin and immune system with initial manifestation of a bumpy skin rash usually between the ages of 6 and 12 months, gradually spreading from the arms and legs to the torso and face. At about age 2, the rash fades leaving hyperpigmentation and hypopigmentation and telangiectases, this combination is known as poikiloderma. Palmoplantar keratoderma, calcinosis cutis, skin ulcers, pachyonychia, fragile teeth and low bone density may also be present. Chronic neutropenia is present resulting in recurrent sinus infections and pneumonia, especially in the first few years of life. Caused by mutations in the USB1 gene. Is a True Hereditary white blood cell disorder (disorder) Inferred relationship Some
A rare genetic hematologic disorder characterized by progressive trilineage bone marrow failure (with hypocellularity), developmental delay with learning disabilities and microcephaly. Mild facial dysmorphism and hypotonia have also been reported. There is evidence the disease is caused by homozygous mutation in the ERCC6L2 gene on chromosome 9q22. Is a True Hereditary white blood cell disorder (disorder) Inferred relationship Some
A rare genetic primary immunodeficiency disorder with characteristics of severe congenital neutropenia, bone marrow fibrosis and neutrophil dysfunction which is refractory to granulocyte colony-stimulating factor, manifesting with life-threatening infections and/or deep-seated abscesses, hepato/splenomegaly, thrombocytopenia, hypergammaglobulinemia, anemia with reticulocytosis and nephromegaly. Other reported features include osteosclerosis and neurological abnormalities (for example developmental delay, cortical blindness, hearing loss, thin corpus callosum or dysrhythmia on EEG). Caused by homozygous mutation in the VPS45 gene on chromosome 1q. Is a True Hereditary white blood cell disorder (disorder) Inferred relationship Some
A rare genetic constitutional dyserythropoietic anemia disorder characterized by moderate to severe anemia without thrombocytopenia, variable degrees of neutropenia and bone marrow biopsy findings of trilineage dysplasia and hypocellularity of erythroid and granulocytic lineages. Peripheral blood findings include anisocytosis, macrocytosis, poikilocytosis, elliptocytes, and fragmented erythrocytes. Caused by mutation in the GATA1 gene on chromosome Xp11. Is a True Hereditary white blood cell disorder (disorder) Inferred relationship Some
A rare genetic constitutional aplastic anemia disorder characterized by severe peripheral blood pancytopenia and bone marrow hypoplasia in multiple individuals of a family, in the absence of any somatic symptoms. Abnormal bleeding, as well as erythrocyte macrocytosis, is reported and patients usually become transfusion-dependent. Is a True Hereditary white blood cell disorder (disorder) Inferred relationship Some
Hereditary neutrophilia Is a True Hereditary white blood cell disorder (disorder) Inferred relationship Some
Familial hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (disorder) Is a True Hereditary white blood cell disorder (disorder) Inferred relationship Some
Onycho-tricho-dysplasia neutropenia syndrome Is a True Hereditary white blood cell disorder (disorder) Inferred relationship Some
A rare genetic immune disease characterized by early onset of recurrent bacterial, viral, and fungal infections, chronic inflammatory bowel disease, gastritis, and inflammatory polyarthritis. Patients present with diarrhea, vomiting, hepatosplenomegaly, mouth ulcers, perianal abscesses, chronic lung disease with bronchiectasis, and failure to thrive. Occurrence of a skin rash associated with lymphocytic vasculitis has also been reported. Immunologic abnormalities include variable T-cell lymphopenia, decreased natural killer cells, and decreased B-cells with variable hypogammaglobulinemia. Is a True Hereditary white blood cell disorder (disorder) Inferred relationship Some
A rare genetic disease characterized by multiple intestinal atresia in association with combined immunodeficiency and inflammatory bowel disease. Clinical features include widespread atresia extending from the stomach to the rectum, homogenous calcifications in the abdominal cavity, hepatic cholestasis, cirrhosis, and chronic liver failure, hypoplastic thymus, and increased susceptibility to mainly bacteria and viruses. The immunological phenotype consists of profound generalized T-cell lymphopenia and milder natural killer cell and B-cell lymphopenia, as well as low serum levels of IgG, IgA, and IgM, with elevated serum IgE. The disease is mostly fatal in infancy or childhood. Is a True Hereditary white blood cell disorder (disorder) Inferred relationship Some
A rare genetic systemic or rheumatologic disease characterized by neonatal or infantile onset of enterocolitis (which resolves with age), periodic fever, and episodes of severe systemic inflammation, which may be precipitated by infections, stress, or fatigue. Signs and symptoms include splenomegaly, urticaria-like rashes, arthralgia, and myalgia. Associated laboratory findings are elevated inflammatory markers (such as ferritin, C-reactive protein), pancytopenia, and elevated transaminases. If left untreated, flares can progress to coagulopathy, organ failure, and death. Is a True Hereditary white blood cell disorder (disorder) Inferred relationship Some
A rare, genetic, developmental defect during embryogenesis malformation syndrome characterized by severe postnatal growth retardation, craniofacial dysmorphism, which includes a progeroid facial appearance, brachycephaly with hypoplasia of the frontal and parietal tubers and a flat occipital area, narrow forehead, prominent glabella, small orbit, slight bilateral exophthalmos, straight nose, hypoplastic cheekbones, long philtrum and thin lips, skeletal abnormalities (i.e. micromelia, brachydactyly, and severe short stature with short limbs), normal intelligence, Pelger-Huët anomaly of leukocytes, loose skin with decreased tissue turgor, and bilateral optic atrophy with loss of color vision and visual acuity. Recurrent liver failure triggered by fever has been occasionally reported. Radiographs may evidence delayed bone age, late ossification and/or osteoporosis. Is a True Hereditary white blood cell disorder (disorder) Inferred relationship Some
Warts, hypogammaglobulinaemia, infections, and myelokathexis Is a True Hereditary white blood cell disorder (disorder) Inferred relationship Some
Leukocyte adhesion deficiency Is a True Hereditary white blood cell disorder (disorder) Inferred relationship Some
A rare disorder characterized by hemolytic anemia, associated with metabolic acidosis and 5-oxoprolinuria in moderate forms and with progressive neurological symptoms and recurrent bacterial infections in the most severe forms. Several mutations have been identified in the gene encoding glutathione synthetase, localized to chromosome 20q11.2. Transmission is autosomal recessive. Is a True Hereditary white blood cell disorder (disorder) Inferred relationship Some
Periodic fever, immunodeficiency, thrombocytopenia syndrome (disorder) Is a True Hereditary white blood cell disorder (disorder) Inferred relationship Some
A rare constitutional aplastic anaemia characterised by aplastic anaemia, intellectual disability, short stature, and microcephaly. Skin pigmentation or cafe au lait spots are often present. Majority of the patients present global developmental delay with impaired motor skills, learning disabilities, speech delay whereas some patients also may have behavioural problems including autistic features. Patients often develop premalignant myelodysplastic syndromes or leukaemia. Is a True Hereditary white blood cell disorder (disorder) Inferred relationship Some

This concept is not in any reference sets

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